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BUSINESS · OCT 22, 2026

Japan Core Inflation Hits 2.1 Percent in September

Japan's annual core consumer inflation rose to 2.1 percent in September, exceeding the Bank of Japan's target for the first time in nine months.

Annual core consumer inflation in Japan rose to 2.1 percent in September, marking the highest level of the year and the first time in nine months the figure has exceeded the Bank of Japan's 2 percent target. This increase follows an August rate of 1.7 percent and was driven by a weak yen, higher import costs, and rising fuel prices linked to conflict in the Middle East, which necessitated a shift toward more expensive energy suppliers in the United States.

Satsuki Katayama, the Finance Minister of Japan, stated that the country is on the cusp of shifting to a period of sustained inflation driven by rising wages. To mitigate the impact on consumers, the Lower House is currently debating a bill to reduce the consumption tax on food from 8 percent to 1 percent for a period of two years.

The core-core inflation gauge, which excludes both fresh food and energy, rose to 2.4 percent. These pressures increase the probability of further interest rate hikes by the Bank of Japan, which had previously raised rates to 1.25 percent in September.


Reported across 11 outlets
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Satsuki KatayamaBank of JapanGovernment of Japan

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