FCC Bans New Chinese Robots and Power Inverters

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) updated its Covered List on July 28, 2026, to ban the import and sale of new foreign-produced advanced robotic devices and connected power inverters. The restrictions target humanoid and quadruped robots, as well as consumer devices like robot vacuums and lawnmowers weighing over 4.4 pounds. The FCC cited national security determinations that these devices pose risks of remote surveillance, data exfiltration, and potential disruptions to the U.S. electric grid.

While the rules are country-neutral, they primarily target Chinese manufacturers, including Unitree Robotics, Huawei, and Sungrow Power Supply. China currently controls approximately 85% of the global humanoid robot market. The ban applies to new models seeking authorization; previously approved devices remain legal to use and sell. Manufacturers may seek conditional approval or waivers through the Department of War or Department of Homeland Security by demonstrating a commitment to onshore production, requiring at least 65% domestic value.

The Government of China condemned the measures as protectionism and unilateral bullying, with the Ministry of Commerce threatening to resolutely retaliate. U.S. officials, including Representative John Moolenaar, argued the move prevents sensitive data from being shared with the Chinese Communist Party and strengthens the domestic robotics industry. The escalation occurs ahead of a planned September meeting between President Donald Trump and President Xi Jinping.

Industry leaders and researchers have noted a strategic bottleneck, as U.S. firms remain heavily dependent on Chinese components, such as permanent magnets, despite the import bans. Some startups argue the restrictions limit access to affordable hardware necessary for scaling AI research.