Indian Navy Commissions Indigenous Multi-Purpose Vessel INS Samarthak
The Indian Navy commissioned the INS Samarthak, an indigenously built multi-purpose vessel designed for maritime surveillance and autonomous systems trials, at Naval Base Karwar.
The Indian Navy commissioned the INS Samarthak on October 16, 2026, at the Karwar naval base in Karnataka. The 3,750-tonne vessel is the first of two Multi-Purpose Vessels (MPVs) built by Larsen & Toubro Ltd at the Kattupalli Shipyard. The commissioning ceremony was attended by Vice President C. P. Radhakrishnan and Admiral Krishna Swaminathan, the Chief of the Naval Staff.
Constructed under a ₹887 crore contract signed in March 2022, the INS Samarthak features over 75% indigenous content. It aligns with the Make in India and Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiatives to increase defense self-reliance. The vessel serves as a specialized test and trials platform for indigenous weapons and sensors, while also supporting maritime surveillance, offshore patrolling, and Low Intensity Maritime Operations (LIMO).
Beyond combat capabilities, the ship acts as a mothership for unmanned autonomous systems and is equipped for salvage operations, humanitarian assistance, and disaster relief. It can also be converted into a limited hospital ship. While the Ministry of Defence described the ship as the first of four MPVs being inducted, the original contract with Larsen & Toubro covered two vessels. The second ship of the class, the INS Utkarsh, is currently undergoing sea trials.