Texas Lawmakers File 1,262 Bills Amid Divided Government

Texas lawmakers filed 1,262 bills and resolutions on Monday, marking the start of the prefiling period for the legislative session beginning January 12. The state faces a divided government with Democrats controlling the House of Representatives and the governor's mansion, while Republicans maintain a majority in the Texas Senate.

Democratic lawmakers introduced dozens of gun-control measures, including the creation of red flag laws to repeal a 2025 ban and restrictions on firearm purchases for adults under 21. Other Democratic proposals seek to expand Medicaid eligibility, repeal bans on abortion and gender-affirming care for minors, and eliminate the state's school voucher program. Additional filings include measures to legalize adult cannabis possession and establish an independent redistricting committee.

Republican members of the Texas Senate have vowed to block the gun-control legislation. Proposed Republican-led efforts include banning tax breaks for data centers. Governor-elect Gina Hinojosa has not commented on the specific filings but has previously opposed constitutional carry, arguing that background checks are necessary for carrying firearms.