Maryland Voters Weigh Redistricting Amendment in 2026 Midterms

Maryland voters will decide on Question 3 during the November 3 midterm elections, a proposed constitutional amendment that would remove requirements for congressional districts to be compact and connected. Wes Moore, the Governor of Maryland, and other Democratic leaders support the measure as a way to counter Republican gerrymandering in other states and allow Maryland to control its own destiny.

Opponents, including the Maryland Freedom Caucus, argue the amendment eliminates constitutional checks against partisan gerrymandering. They claim the move could disenfranchise Republicans in the 1st Congressional District, currently held by Representative Andy Harris. The Supreme Court of Maryland recently rewrote the ballot language for clarity following legal challenges from Republican groups. A UMBC poll shows significant opposition, with 53% of likely voters opposed compared to 25% in support.

The broader 2026 midterm elections include races for governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, and comptroller, as well as all eight U.S. House seats and 188 state legislative seats. Early voting runs from October 22 through October 29, with the Maryland State Board of Elections managing registration and mail-in ballot requests.