Turkey Proposes Black Sea Deal to Protect Civilian Ships

The Government of Turkey has submitted a draft memorandum to Russia and Ukraine seeking to end attacks on civilian shipping vessels in the Black Sea. The proposal is inspired by the 2022 grain corridor mechanism brokered by Turkey and the United Nations, specifically targeting the protection of ships in international waters and the narrow gaps where vessels exit national territorial waters.

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan described the expansion of the Russia-Ukraine war into the Black Sea as an unacceptable situation. He noted that attacks on civilian vessels have increased in recent months, threatening shipping, infrastructure, and the environment. Industry data indicates that at least 25 Turkish-owned vessels have been hit since late June, and Fidan confirmed that both Turkish and Azerbaijani sailors have died in these strikes.

Speaking at a press conference in Baku, Fidan urged both parties to reach an understanding to avoid targeting energy infrastructure and reiterated Turkey's commitment to seeking a peace agreement. He noted that previous negotiations held in Istanbul had nearly succeeded in resolving the conflict.