China and Tajikistan Sign Strategic Infrastructure and Trade Pacts

Chinese Premier Li Qiang visited Dushanbe, Tajikistan, starting October 19, 2026, to attend the 25th meeting of the Council of Heads of Government of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). During the visit, Li met with Tajik President Emomali Rahmon and Prime Minister Kokhir Rasulzoda to align China's 15th Five-Year Plan with Tajikistan's National Development Strategy for 2030.

The two nations signed agreements covering infrastructure, education, anti-corruption, and standardized cooperation. Li pledged to increase Chinese imports from Tajikistan and expand bilateral cooperation in the digital economy and artificial intelligence.

Addressing the SCO, Li advocated for greater regional economic integration and the creation of resilient international transport corridors. He also called for the completion of institutional frameworks for four security centers. To support regional health initiatives, China offered to sponsor training for 1,000 medical professionals from SCO member states.