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BUSINESS · APR 7, 2026

U.S. Small Businesses Cut Spending Amid Inflation and Iran Conflict

U.S. small business owners are reducing hiring and investments due to inflation and economic uncertainty surrounding military operations in Iran.

A U.S. Chamber of Commerce survey of 751 small business owners reveals a decline in economic confidence, with the Small Business Index falling to 67 from 68.4 in the previous quarter. Only 28% of owners believe the economy is in good health, marking a 10% decrease. The data indicates that Neil Bradley, Executive Vice President and Chief Policy Officer at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, sees a clear downturn in public sentiment.

Inflation is the primary concern for 53% of surveyed owners, driving a decrease in cash flow comfort and a reduction in planned staffing increases and investments. This financial strain is compounded by ongoing U.S. military operations in Iran. Additionally, concerns over employee healthcare and benefit costs have reached their highest levels since tracking began in early 2023.

To manage rising costs, some firms are increasing their investment in artificial intelligence. Chris Barber of the National Small Business Council noted that financial uncertainty is causing a tightening of discretionary spending. Bradley observed that while owners are worried about the future, it remains unclear if this sentiment will result in permanent changes to business operations.


Reported across 4 outlets
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Neil BradleyChris BarberUnited States Chamber of Commerce

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