FCC Bans New Chinese Humanoid Robots and Power Inverters

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) expanded its Covered List on July 28, 2026, to ban the import and sale of new foreign-produced advanced robotic devices and connected power inverters. The measure targets humanoid robots, quadruped robots, and consumer devices such as robot vacuums and lawnmowers weighing over 4.4 pounds that utilize wireless connectivity and autonomous navigation. The FCC cited national security and cybersecurity risks, alleging these devices could be used for espionage, data exfiltration, or remote commandeering by foreign adversaries.

While the ban is country-neutral in language, it primarily targets Chinese manufacturers like Unitree, Huawei, and Sungrow Power Supply. China currently controls approximately 85% of the global humanoid robot market. The FCC stated that existing devices and previously approved models remain legal to use and sell, but new models cannot receive required equipment authorization unless they obtain conditional approval from the Department of War or Department of Homeland Security. To qualify for a domestic exemption, devices must be assembled in the U.S. with at least 65% domestic value by 2026, rising to 75% by 2029.

The Government of China condemned the action as protectionism and a smear against its companies, with the Ministry of Commerce threatening resolute retaliation. This regulatory escalation occurs ahead of a scheduled September meeting between President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping. U.S. officials, including Representative John Moolenaar, argued the move protects critical infrastructure and encourages the reshoring of the robotics industry.