China Reports Rural Income Growth and Poverty Risks

The State Council of the People's Republic of China submitted a report to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress detailing the consolidation of poverty alleviation and the advancement of rural revitalization. Delivered by Maierdan Mugaiti, the report notes that per capita disposable income for rural residents in former poverty-stricken counties grew from 12,588 yuan in 2020 to 18,627 yuan in 2025, an average annual increase of 8.2 percent.

Economic growth was driven by industrial development, with 832 counties establishing local industries that generate over 2 trillion yuan annually. The report indicates that over 30 million people lifted out of poverty have maintained stable employment for five years. Gains were further supported by regional cooperation between eastern and western provinces and improvements in public services and infrastructure.

Despite these achievements, the government warns of persistent risks, including rural depopulation, population aging, and weak development foundations that could lead to a relapse into poverty. To mitigate these threats, the government plans to integrate regular assistance into a broader rural revitalization framework, prioritizing vulnerable populations and underdeveloped regions through social security systems and development support.