Republican Redistricting Efforts Yield Mixed Results in 2026 Midterms
Republican state legislatures saw varying success with partisan redistricting in 2026, with efforts backfiring in North Carolina and Ohio while succeeding in Texas and Florida.
The Republican Party enacted partisan redistricting across several states during the 2026 election cycle to secure a congressional advantage, but the results varied by region. In Texas and Florida, gerrymandering successfully neutralized Democratic gains and maintained Republican delegation sizes despite shifts among Hispanic voters. Conversely, efforts in North Carolina and Ohio backfired, creating dummymanders where a Democratic wave overcame districts previously won by Donald Trump.
In Indiana, a failed 2025 attempt to redistrict congressional districts likely saved the GOP from a total collapse. An analysis by The Exponent found that a proposed map designed to eliminate Democratic seats by splitting Indianapolis voters would have diluted Republican margins, potentially flipping seven of the state's nine seats to Democrats. The proposal was defeated when 21 Republican state senators joined 10 Democrats in voting against it.
Other judicial and partisan actions shaped the cycle. Courts in Missouri and Utah struck down Republican maps, while Democrats achieved partisan success through redistricting in California. These developments follow the Supreme Court of the United States decision in Louisiana v. Callais, which eased the gerrymandering of racial groups and signaled continued redistricting conflicts in the South.