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BUSINESS · OCT 8, 2026

Central Banks Swap US Dollars for Gold Reserves

Central banks are replacing US dollars with physical gold at an unprecedented pace, with gold reportedly overtaking US Treasuries as the top global reserve asset.

Global central banks are swapping U.S. dollars for physical gold at an unprecedented rate, triggering a fundamental restructuring of the monetary order and a repricing of global debt. Gold has reportedly overtaken U.S. Treasuries as the primary reserve asset for nations worldwide.

This shift is supported by the launch of a new gold exchange in Hong Kong, which is expected to permanently alter how gold is priced globally. While most central banks are revaluing their holdings to reflect current market conditions, the Federal Reserve System remains the last major institution to value its gold reserves at a fraction of the market price, specifically $42 per ounce.

This valuation divergence creates a significant gap between official book values and actual market prices. This discrepancy impacts sovereign balance sheets and the overall valuation of global debt as the world moves away from dollar-centric reserves.


Reported across 2 outlets
Actors
Federal Reserve System

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