OpenAI Inc. Projects $74 Billion Loss by 2028 Amid Infrastructure Surge
OpenAI Inc. expects massive losses through 2028 to fund infrastructure before pivoting to profitability by 2030, while competitor Anthropic PBC targets a 2027 break-even point.
OpenAI Inc. plans to sustain significant annual losses through 2028, with operating losses projected to reach approximately $74 billion in that year alone. According to financial documents shared with investors, the company intends to pivot to profitability by 2030, targeting $200 billion in annual revenue. This trajectory is driven by an aggressive investment strategy in computing infrastructure, chips, and data centers totaling more than $1.4 trillion over eight years.
High operational costs further pressure margins, including $15 million per day to run the Sora 2 video model. The company's growth strategy involves diversifying into consumer hardware, humanoid robotics, a web browser called Atlas, and video generation. Chief Financial Officer Sarah Friar stated that the company maintains healthy margins and could break even if it chose to do so, while CEO Sam Altman defended the spending as a strategic necessity to avoid insufficient computing power.
In contrast, Anthropic PBC is on track to achieve positive cash flow and profitability by 2027. The company focuses on enterprise AI products and code-generation tools, which account for 80% of its $7 billion annualized revenue from over 300,000 business customers. Anthropic PBC's strategy emphasizes a lower cash burn rate, with projections to generate up to $70 billion in revenue by 2028.