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BUSINESS · AUG 30, 2026

Small Business Owners Struggle to Recover Illegal Tariff Refunds

Marc Bowker and other small retailers are unable to access billions in government tariff refunds currently held by their distributors.

Small business owners are facing financial instability as they struggle to recover funds from tariffs implemented by Donald Trump. Marc Bowker, owner of Alter Ego Comics in Lima, Ohio, reported paying over $16,000 in import taxes on Chinese-made action figures, a segment that drives 70% of his revenue. These costs contributed to a 50% decline in action figure sales last year.

Although the Supreme Court of the United States ruled in February that using the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to enact many of these tariffs was illegal, the resulting $160 billion in government refunds has not reached small retailers. Because distributors such as Sideshow Collectibles paid the United States Customs and Border Protection directly, the government issues refunds to the suppliers rather than the shop owners. Bowker reports that his distributor has not yet received any refunds to share.

While a current comic book renaissance has boosted overall sales, business owners remain concerned about rising prices. They face further uncertainty due to an escalating trade war between the United States and Canada, where the majority of comic books are printed, which could trigger new tariffs on primary inventory.


Reported across 93 outlets
Actors
Donald TrumpSupreme Court of the United StatesSideshow CollectiblesUnited States Customs and Border Protection

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