Donald Trump and Lula Clash Over Bolsonaro Coup Trial

U.S. President Donald Trump sparked a diplomatic crisis with Brazil on July 7, 2025, by criticizing the trial of former President Jair Bolsonaro. Trump characterized the legal proceedings as a "witch hunt" and an "attack on a Political Opponent," urging Brazilian authorities to "LEAVE BOLSONARO ALONE!" He argued that Bolsonaro is not guilty of any crime except for fighting for the people.

Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva sharply rebuked the interference, asserting that Brazil is a sovereign nation and that "no one is above the law." Speaking during a BRICS summit in Rio de Janeiro, Lula dismissed Trump's remarks and told the U.S. president to mind his own business. The tension coincided with Trump's threat to levy 10% tariffs on countries aligning with the BRICS bloc, a move Lula countered by stating the world "doesn't want an emperor."

Jair Bolsonaro faces up to 40 years in prison for allegedly leading a criminal organization to plot a coup following his 2022 election loss. He is also accused of forging a Covid vaccination certificate and selling presidential jewelry. Bolsonaro described the proceedings as "lawfare" and political persecution. The diplomatic friction follows lobbying efforts by Bolsonaro's son, Eduardo, who sought U.S. sanctions against Justice Alexandre de Moraes, the judge overseeing the cases.