Trump Modifies Canadian Tariffs Amid Legal Challenges
President Donald Trump signed an order shifting tariffs on Canadian imports, sparking lawsuits over the administration's implementation timeline.
Donald Trump signed an order on October 23 modifying tariffs on Canadian imports, effective October 30. The order removes 22 tariff classifications, including plywood and refrigeration equipment, while adding 100 new classifications—such as cocoa powder, carpet, and shampoo—to a 50% duty.
The administration stated the move serves the public interest and offsets burdens on U.S. commerce. Senator Susan Collins noted that the removals provide critical relief for Maine farmers who depend on Canadian equipment and packaging.
However, the Liberty Justice Center and importer Gellert Global Group Corp. have challenged the October 30 start date in court. They argue the timeline violates the Tariff Act of 1930, which requires a 30-day waiting period before imposing new duties. The Tax Foundation observed that while the overall tax base remains stable, the shift from business supplies to consumer goods may change which parties bear the costs.