Multiple U.S. Cities Move to Block or Delay Data Centers
City councils across Texas, Iowa, and Minnesota are implementing moratoriums or rejecting zoning changes to curb data center expansion amid community concerns over pollution and infrastructure.
Local governments in several U.S. states are restricting the development of data centers due to concerns over noise, water usage, and power grid strain. In Texas, five Fort Worth City Council members requested a moratorium on July 9 to refine regulations, mirroring a broader state trend including recommendations from Governor Greg Abbott. Meanwhile, the Taylor City Council refused to act on a citizen-led ordinance that sought to ban new centers until a dedicated zoning district was created, with Mayor Pro Tem Kelly Cmerek citing state laws that prohibit zoning changes via popular vote.
In Minnesota, the Elk River City Council unanimously rejected a zoning amendment on July 6 that would have allowed a 33-megawatt data center in a light industrial district. The council subsequently directed staff to prepare a one-year moratorium on all new applications to allow for more thorough research into the impact on nearby neighborhoods and schools.
Iowa's Salix City Council voted 3–2 on July 8 to advance a temporary moratorium following the annexation of 900 acres of farmland for a proposed MidAmerican Energy project. Residents protested the move via a petition, and Mayor Kevin Nelson reported receiving death threats related to the dispute. The council is expected to hold a final vote on the moratorium language on August 12.