Trump Shifts NATO Operational Command to European Allies

President Donald Trump is implementing a gradual shift in U.S. foreign policy to reduce the central role of the United States within NATO. The administration is reforming the alliance's integrated command structure to ensure all three operational commands are led by Europeans, effectively transferring operational responsibility to U.S. allies.

This policy shift follows the refusal of European partners to support U.S. and Israeli military action against Iran. In response, Trump described NATO as a "paper tiger" and accused allies of cowardice. The strategy reflects a broader trend in American public opinion moving away from the role of global security guarantor in favor of a model where the U.S. can act without the constraints of traditional alliance obligations.

While the administration seeks leadership without commitments, the U.S. Congress has blocked a rapid reduction of the American military presence in Europe. Legislation maintains a troop floor of 76,000 personnel, limiting the speed at which the administration can withdraw forces despite the strategic pivot toward European-led security.