The Target Stays; the Charge Changes
In the administration's fraud probes of political opponents, no courtroom rejection has yet ended one — the theory just gets swapped — while the single case that actually closed was a Republican's.
Letitia James has now been the subject of three federal fraud investigations in about three months, and none of them stopped when a judge said so. A federal judge dismissed the mortgage-fraud case against the New York attorney general in November 2025. Two grand juries declined to indict in December. In January, the Justice Department opened a third, built this time on an unrelated bank-fraud case against a hairstylist [1]. Her lawyer, Abbe Lowell, described the mechanics plainly.
The DOJ is using a completely unrelated criminal case to shake down people based solely on their association with Ms. James. — Abbe Lowell
Months before any of this, in August 2025, the special prosecutor running the case, Ed Martin, stood outside James's Brooklyn townhouse and demanded she resign, posing for photographers before a single charge existed [2]. Across the other targets, the shape is the same. The probe of E. Jean Carroll began as a perjury matter over a funding disclosure an appeals court found carried no evidence of purposeful lying; it remounted as a money-laundering theory against the nonprofit that funded her suit against Trump [3]. Reid Hoffman, the donor the new theory drew in, answered plainly.
He is investigating me because I supported E Jean’s lawsuit –– where a jury found Trump liable for sexually assaulting her, and a court of appeals upheld the decision. — Reid Hoffman
Fed Chair Jerome Powell drew grand jury subpoenas in January 2026 over a headquarters renovation he called a "pretext" for refusing to cut rates. In March, Judge James Boasberg dismissed the case for lack of evidence — and the department's answer was to appeal the dismissal itself [4]. California's governor drew three theories in six months: a January fraud probe over homeless spending, a June election-fraud inquiry into the slow primary count, and a tax-and-nonprofit investigation built partly on a whistleblower's claim of $350 million routed to preferred nonprofits [5][6][7]. None of it has produced a resolved charge. A skeptic has a fair reading of all this: prosecutors can be stubborn, courts can be unpersuaded, and an administration that keeps losing keeps litigating because losing is how cases go. But the method was stated out loud before any of these rejections landed. In August 2025, Martin put it in his own words [2].
We’re gonna go to the very bottom of the facts, and if somebody did something wrong, we’re not only gonna hold them accountable, we’re also gonna look at everything else that they’ve been doing. — Ed Martin
And he was explicit about what happens when the law won't cooperate [8].
But if they can’t be charged, we will name them. And we will name them, and in a culture that respects shame, they should be people that are ashamed. — Ed Martin
Pick the target, widen the search, and if the charge won't hold, the public naming will. Even the department's own discipline of this machinery has been about procedure, not targets. In November 2025, the Justice Department opened an investigation into whether Martin and Bill Pulte, the housing-finance chief, had brought unauthorized outsiders into the mortgage-fraud cases against James, Senator Adam Schiff, and others [8]. In February 2026, Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche removed Martin from the Weaponization Working Group, the unit running those probes, over alleged mishandling of grand jury evidence [9]. The group did not slow down. It moved to daily sessions, because the president was frustrated with the pace of the prosecutions [9]. Blanche described the Carroll matter in the same register [3].
The attorney general and myself, every day, seven days a week, are focused on bringing justice. And it will come. — Todd Blanche
The White House chief of staff has put a name on the mood [10].
Who would blame him? Not me. — Susie Wiles
The single probe on this record that actually closed points the other way. In May 2026, the Justice Department ended its nearly two-year campaign-finance investigation into Andy Ogles, a Republican congressman, and agreed to return or destroy his seized phone and email [11] — even though the House Ethics Committee had found substantial reason to believe he inflated a campaign loan by fifteen-fold. Ogles thanked the department.
I’m grateful to the Trump Justice Department for righting this wrong. — Andy Ogles
The point is not that Ogles was clean; the Ethics Committee's finding says otherwise. It is that this is what ending a case looks like in this system: a phone handed back, an inbox returned or destroyed. The other files stay open.
- 1. Justice Department Investigates Letitia James Over Campaign Payments
- 2. DOJ Official Urges Letitia James to Resign Amid Fraud Probe
- 3. DOJ Investigates E. Jean Carroll and Reid Hoffman Over Lawsuit Funding
- 4. Judge Dismisses Trump's Criminal Probe of Fed Chair Powell
- 5. Trump Announces California Fraud Probe Amid Cognitive Test Clash
- 6. DOJ Launches Fraud Probes Into California's Slow Primary Vote Count
- 7. DOJ Investigates Gavin Newsom Over Fraud and Tax Allegations
- 8. DOJ Probes Trump Allies for Interfering in Adversary Investigations
- 9. Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche Removes Ed Martin From Working Group
- 10. Trump Administration Targets Political Opponents and Government Officials
- 11. Justice Department Ends Campaign Finance Probe Into Andy Ogles